Archive for the ‘Hamburg’ Category

Energy, Green and Otherwise

Wednesday, February 4th, 2009

First, a tiny note: When I log in to write a post, the first thing I do is check the comments page, mostly because there are so many spams that I have to delete them quickly or they pile up. How annoying! But gracious thanks to the real comment posters (that’s you, Evan!), whose fun blurbs are bright light in all that spam.

Ok, now on with it:

Here in Germany, purchasing household electricity is a bit different than what we’re used to. We’ve just paid the first bill, so it’s on our minds now.

First, unlike anywhere else I’ve lived, one has many options when choosing electric companies, meaning you can find the cheapest and most appropriate one for you; also meaning one company does not have what amounts to monopoly on a given region. (But if you don’t speak the language, trying to find the best company is a bit difficult. Oh, our lives greatly improve with each hour I study!)

Once a customer selects an electricity provider, a summary statement is sent and they fiddle with something behind the scenes to send the juice. The statement is essentially your bill for the next year, wherein the average use the previous year is averaged on a monthly payment. If the customer did not live in that residence the previous year, the average is from the previous tenant. Then this average is what is paid monthly. If it happens that you use less electricity than the average estimated, you receive a refund when the meter is read at the end of the year.

The same sanario is true for heating and hot water, which are separate from electricity, and are generated either for the residential building or at a regional heating facility. We pay our heat and hot water (called “Warm”) to our landlord and again may receive a refund at the end of the year.

All of this may be quite convenient for the companies, who don’t have to read meters each month, and paying the same amount each time is nice, but what it boils down it is that, since we only know how much electricity we use in a year, we really have no idea how much we use each month or each day, and how what we do (turning off lights, etc.) affects our bill.

A Germany company has solved this problem for some, with a website that shows up to the minute usage. To hear the Deutsche Welle (English language) radio story, click here and click “Audios and Videos on the Topic” at the bottom of the page.

As for the source of the electricity, most electricity here is generated from atomic and coal fired plants, which together account for 77% of power. That’s a lot of dirtiness! Traditionally, Germany has favored atomic energy as an alternative to coal, and because it does not emit carbon, it is even called environmentally friendly to some. Then, for a while, public opinion swayed away from atomic energy, given its incredible environmental and human risk, the possibility of extreme accident. But in the last several years, it has grown back into favor, because of its lack of carbon and the independence it brings from foreign oil and gas. Last year (I think), a massive series of underground caves and tunnels was created to house all the waste from French, Austrian, and German nuclear power plants. My guess is it will become more popular after the drama with Russia/Ukraine this winter.

But now I’ve just discovered Greenpeace Energy, after reading the website of a commune here in Germany, which is, by the way, a great English concession, given that most German sites offer only a few words in English. Not, of course, that they ought to provide more, but it is convenient for me when they do. On the site, they mentioned that they buy their power from Greenpeace Energy. Woo, Greenpeace Energy?!

It’s a collective energy company that sources only green power, mostly from water (hydroelectric), with a small amount of wind, solar, and biomass. The company is associated with Greenpeace, and I think it operates only in Germany (must learn more German to find out!), and they provide on their site a source-list, updated every 15 minutes, of electricity currently running into homes, as well as monthly and weekly customer usage charts.

So, wonderful! There are probably more green power providers, but this is simple, and I’ll certainly be reading more and finding out how to switch.

Now off to the real writing. Got to get to work!

Lights Out in Hamburg

Wednesday, January 28th, 2009

Last week Aza and I went to our friends’ place across town. Season 5 of Lost had just come out and they were showing two episodes in one night. Our friends subscribed to Lost via Apple’s iTunes Store, and could download the episodes after they aired. After dinner and the beginning of the new Lost season, it was getting pretty late and we have two trains and a bus to catch to get back to our flat, which ranges between a 30 minutes to 60 minute trip depending on the waiting times between each connection.

The bus dropped us off just after midnight, across the street from our flat. It was here that I noticed something very odd, because the conditions didn’t exist for what I was seeing.

The traffic lights were out.

Now, everyone has seen a traffic light when it’s not working. In the Pacific Northwest snow knocks out power every year. Heavy rains, and especially wind can contribute to trees falling on lines as well. Here I am, though, in a residential area of Hamburg, the dead of night with no storm having occurred and the traffic light is out. No rain, wind or snow was present during the day, so this befuddled me.

Then Aza explained it to me.

Apparently, during the non-peak hours of traffic, certain streets have their lights turned off. This, I just learned, is a practice throughout various countries around the world, even a few places in the U.S. Most often an operational traffic signal is replaced by a blinking amber light, just to alert people to the existence of an intersection or pedestrian crossing.

I had never thought about it until that night, about how PRACTICAL it was to turn off a light not in use. Hundreds of lights throughout the city turn off. There is traffic, but it’s very little, and no one seems to have any trouble at all driving. You can imagine trouble if people did this in the U.S., but you have to remember that German drivers are familiar with this from an early age (just as Americans all understand how to “beat the light” when it turns yellow…).

It’s the same sort of “unimaginable” concept as the autobahn, a freeway with NO SPEED LIMIT (it is recommended you go about 81/mph). If you were to propose a limitless freeway in the United States I feel you’d get the same looks from people as if you proposed turning off the traffic signals. It would work if generations of Americans were raised with understanding how to properly drive on one. The same rationale is what makes a traffic light-less street operate without problems.

Aside from comparing cultural differences, there is something else which is very interesting. Why is this done? Why are traffic lights turned off? These reasons can range from practical to “save the world!” and anywhere in between.

> Less electricity. That means less electrical generation. Somewhere along the line that probably leads to less CO2. A very “green” reason.

> Who pays the electricity bill for the city? I’m going to assume it’s the tax payers. Tax payers don’t have to pay as much when the light is turned off. Same reason you tell your kids to turn a light off when leaving a room. A practical reason.

The funny part (to me…anyways), is that I come from a place where something like this could be seen as “foolish, idiotic, dangerous, irresponsible!” or as “progressive, ‘green’, environmental!” The truth of it is, it’s probably neither. It’s not dangerous, because it is familiar. It’s not progressive, because honestly the “green revolution” is only in the U.S., Europe is already ahead. Something which made my jaw drop for a second doesn’t get a second thought here, because it is how it is.

No big posters about “doing our part” or that we’re “saving the environment”. You just get the feeling that the entire society here understands that turning the lights off when their not being used is a ‘good’ thing to do.

Oh, Lost was great. New episode on tonight!

Close (en)Counters

Monday, January 26th, 2009

Oh, a cleverly devised title!

Yes, this is Nick, and I have returned with a post, thus ending Aza’s reign of blog dominance (though I will need pictures of my own).

There is much which cannot be accomplished without a decent knowledge of the language of the people you plan to interact with. There are, however, instances where language (or lack of it) don’t play major roles. Buying groceries is a pretty straight forward process: put your items on the belt, wait for the amount to show up on the register display, hand cashier the tender, and receive the change in return.

Groceries
Slight variations do exist, such as in Hamburg you don’t get your grocery bags for free. About half the people bring their own bags (or rollable luggage) and the other half pay the few extra cents it costs for a bag.

I remember Aza and I watched the grocery lines for a couple of minutes to make sure we understood the process and then we accomplished our shopping without a problem. This type of check-out purchasing works fine, and generally does not have anything really to do with the language (or barrier) as much as the concept of check-out lines.

Furniture
Furniture purchases are a bit more difficult because unless the grocery store, we do not frequent it two or three times a week. We live next to a small furniture store, from which we’ve purchased our bedframe, table and chairs. That’s two purchases (table and chairs were together), in almost two months. The process here is different because you have to flag down a salesperson, check the store inventory for that piece and if it’s missing, place an order. Not quite as easy as putting your items on the conveyor belt.

So now we come to what I wanted to discuss. There are repetitive types of interactions which one can accomplish once you learn the basic steps. They are more complicated than the conveyor-belt check-out, but less frustrating than furniture shopping.

Display Counters (Baker, Butcher)|
I don’t know too many people who enjoy fresh bread. It’s sort of luxurious to have a loaf that was baked that morning, that wasn’t put in a plastic bag at any time, or shipped anywhere. Bread is a decent staple, and with my new sandwich press, even more delicious than before. To ensure good bread, we buy it fresh, which means a half- or whole loaf every 3 or so days.

There are two ways to get meat and cheese in the grocery store. You can get it pre-sliced, and packaged, or you can get it pre-sliced and on display in a viewing case. At first we were doing the packaged kind (with much regret) simply because we didn’t know all the types, or even how to order from the counter (you have to learn the steps…).

Today I ordered both hackfleisch (ground beef, for Swedish meatballs) and salami (for sandwiches) from the butcher. It was quite an accomplishment because unlike a check-out stand, display counters require a few more things:

1. You have to know the name of what you want. You have to ask for that loaf, meat or cheese. This can range from simple to difficult. You have to know how to pronounce the name of the item, which means you have to understand the basics of the target alphabet. Difficult is also increased based on the proximity of the label to the product.

For example: At the bakery, each label has a card in front of it, but at the butcher, all the labels are together, not next to each item.

2. You have to have know numbers and fractions. For bread loaves this usually isn’t an issue unless you want half a loaf. For meat, or anything which comes in kilograms you need first realize how much a kilogram is, and then know how to order 200 kilograms of salami or 500 kilograms (1/2 kilo is another way of saying it) of ground beef.

3. The typically asked questions. In a check-out line this is “Do you want a receipt?” At a counter, it is “Is that all?”, “Do you want it sliced?”, and “Do you want a whole or half?”

Luckily, there is one easy thing to do at a counter which makes it bearable without too much frustration for anyone who knows absolutely nothing of the target language. You can point. I do it even when I know how to say the item. If I’m slow at figuring out what to say, the baker is a step ahead of me, loaf in hand.

 

Obviously a better handle on the language makes all interactions easier, but for those who don’t know much, or are learning, or are/plan to be tourists, you can rely on some very familiar routines with just a little patience for figuring out the slight culture differences.

The Swedish meatballs this evening were fantastic.

Pictures!

Wednesday, January 21st, 2009

This city is very well connected with buses and the metro, but to get to work, I cross several bus lines, so it’s much faster and simpler to ride my bicycle–30 minutes compared to one hour. But the ride isn’t particularly pretty or even Hamburg-like, since it’s outside of the central city and things are a bit more spread out and certainly more recently built. Here’s the bare-treed wintery view:

A View of My Ride to Work--It could be any city, anywhere.

A View of My Ride to Work--It could be any city, anywhere.

But as I was riding past the Bucherhalle, at about 9 am, the sun was beaming over the trees in a very northern morning scene:

Stopping off at the Bucherhalle (library) for a view of the rising winter sun.

Stopping off at the Bucherhalle (library) for a view of the rising winter sun.

Notice also the sidewalks, which are on average about two meters wide, and the bicycle lane, to the left and differently colored (here, it’s asphalt), which is one meter wide. Lots of room for everyone.

A few other significant details of traveling are the traffic lights, which operate on much shorter intervals than those in most US cities. They keep traffic, all traffic, including bicycles and pedestrians, moving. In fact, I’ve not waited more than one minute, even on the busiest roads, but I can think of several intersections in the US where crossing waits are at least five. So moving about the city, in any way, is much more pleasant.

Another way the city keeps everything moving:

Einbahnstrasse (one way street) but bicycles are well cared for..

Einbahnstrasse (one way street) but bicycles are well cared for.

And have I mentioned that I ride a scooter on Mondays? This week was my first time and I rode this bright red lady a ways out to the country-commuter town of Willinghusen.

My New Ride

My New Ride

It’s not my scooter, but my employers’. Woo, I was so scared to ride it for the first time! I hadn’t known beforehand, but I have to go on a small highway where the speed limit is 70 km/hr, which on this thing, is fast! (About 45 mph for you non-metric types) I didn’t go that fast, and everybody kindly passed me.

But I can see how the experience will become exhilarating!

It kind of looks like a bug, doesn’t it?

Cute Sheep and Other Things

Wednesday, January 14th, 2009

Oye. Sigh…

I’m finally starting to write about the war, more than a year later. I needed the distance from all those events, but it’s still so exhausting to think about, much less re-immerse myself in it. I’ve been reading some blogs, and if you’ve not heard of it yet, you should definitely check out Baghdad Burning which has since been published in book form. It includes really breathtaking views of daily life as well as politico-social interpretations.

So to take a break from all that: I’ve been working, and it’s turning out to be very fun. My employers have a kindergarten they need me to teach at one day per week, and its pretty far from the city with buses that take forever to arrive, so they’ve decided to buy a company moped for me and other teachers to ride. So next Monday I’ll be zipping around. I’ll be sure to post pictures!

Yes, pictures. Finally, we’ve got a camera, just in time for awful weather. But I did take these happy photos yesterday:

Grazing sheep with a cyclist and a cute chapel in the background.

Grazing sheep with a cyclist and a cute chapel in the background.

This is a field I pass on the way to a secluded kindergarten, and while it’s a bit ugly with wintery deadness, it’s just too cute. The older gentleman on the bicycle waved to me after I had taken the picture.

The pretty fir trees from our window.

The pretty fir trees from our window.

A foggy view of rooftops from our apartment.

A foggy view of rooftops from our apartment.

It’s Official!

Friday, January 9th, 2009

I’m a Hamburger!

What a giggle. Today I received my work permit allowing me one and half years as a freelance English teacher in Germany. So now I’m officially and legitimately a Hamburger! I’m so thrilled.

It worked out very well, because I was asked to take over some classes today, and had my first real experience teaching. I’m learning a lot, but not knowing German is very difficult when the children have questions. Of course, as all my fellow teachers say, the children learn quickly as well. After a few more classes, I think it’ll go more smoothly, but for now, it feels remarkably chaotic. Imagine dealing with the more difficult children with only about 100 words at your disposal! Thankfully, the classes are pretty short. So now I’ll be teaching three days per week.

To celebrate our legitimacy, we’re finally breaking our fast of super-cheap living (we had to abstain to keep a bit of money in the bank to prove to the government we could support ourselves if we had no work).  So tonight we’re drinking dark brown wheat beer and snacking on Dickmans (it’s a very normal candy–can you believe it? Dickmans!). And tomorrow, we’ll get a table! How exciting.

The New Old World

Wednesday, January 7th, 2009

The temperature has been hovering somewhere around 0°C with the powdered sugar snow of a few days ago creating a sugary ice coating.

Note to bicycle riders: Snowy cobble stones are very charming, but if you’re an old world novice, use extreme caution!

Believe me, I know; my handle bars are crooked now.

Bright, Snowy January

Monday, January 5th, 2009

It was such a lovely day to be out and about today. We awoke to a light dusting of snow and a bright sun, rounded out with a brisk chill. Today is the first day back after the winter holidays, giving the streets a cheery feeling of people recovering from cabin fever. Children going to and from school, everyone making the regular purchases of toilet paper and shampoo that they had forgotten while away, greeting and discussing with the friends missed in the last weeks. The bright, new winter sun completed the sensation that we have finally entered the time of lengthening days.

Of course, without a photo of the happy scene, all you can do is imagine. But the camera is on its way, we promise!

My Frosted-Over World

Thursday, January 1st, 2009

Oh, Nick is totally right about the fabulous fireworks last night. Really, they started before it was even dark, around 3 pm (when all the shops closed), and went on until well past 3 am, with, of course, the climax happening around midnight. So many simultaneous explosions, from inside I felt like the city was being attacked, but once outside, the night was alight with color bursts against the clouds. There are absolutely no words for this magnificent display!

(Of course all that means that today the city is absolutely littered with the paper remains.)

Yesterday during the day, I took a slow ride to our newly discovered Stadtpark, about 3 km from here (I promise pictures soon–the camera is on its way!). It was very cold yesterday, and everything was covered in a half-inch of frost. The lake in the park was completely frozen over, so the ducks and seagulls sat on the ice and dogs got too brave and fell through. Papas and children were participating in the favorite icy-world past time here: flinging clumps of ice over the frozen lake and listening to the whirring sound they make.

I love this too, especially when the barely-over-the-horrizon midday winter sun is making long shadows and the world bundles by. Remember in C.S. Lewis’ The Magicians Nephew, when Digory and Polly visit the dying city of Charn? Even the light of that world’s sun feels as if it is dying. To me, that dying light is winter light in the northern lands; the color is softer and sharper at once, shadows stand tall at noon, and the sun feels a bit like it’s falling away, sliding gently in the wrong direction. It’s easy to believe it might not return.

That feeling is why the bright bursts of Christmas lights and New Year’s fireworks are so special, important even. They’re a reminder that even if the sun is fading, the world is not devoid of light. These wintery celebration days are a gigantic ray of hope, not because of religious figures or the turning of a calender, but because we’re all busy about the task of convincing each other that the light will return. Blessed be the light.

Happy New Year!

A New Year

Wednesday, December 31st, 2008

Hands down, Germany wins the fireworks competition.

 

It’s a quarter-hour into 2009, and for the past 20 minutes, a non-stop firework display has been happening in every direction. Hamburg doesn’t have hills, so we can see the rockets and flares from miles away. Everyone in the city, at the same time, are celebrating with fireworks. Coordination like this you just don’t have in the United States.

On Fourth of July, everyone just does their own little fireworks, or maybe you go to see a larger public display. Those big displays are fantastic, but they don’t hold a (roman) candle to an entire city bringing in the New Year together.

The other great part of this is that, unlike in the Pacific Northwest, there are decent fireworks here. Instead of lighting fireworks in the middle of summer, they (like Alaskans) save their fireworks for the beginning of January. I doubt any bushes will consider igniting when the temperature is -5C and everything has frost on it. These fireworks mean business, the height they achieve and the size of the explosion is unmatched in any sort of domestic display I’ve witnessed.

The size of these fireworks allows them to soar into the sky, and allow us to see them. Everywhere we look from our flat we see colorful explosions, from right out in the street below us, to the outskirts of Hamburg itself. Simply amazing.

 

Happy New Year, everyone.